Blood infection by the simian parasite, Plasmodium simium, was identified in captive (n = 45, 4.4%) and in wild Alouatta clamitans monkeys (n = 20, 35%) from the Atlantic Forest Lacrosse - Protective - Shoulder Pads of southern Brazil.A single malaria infection was symptomatic and the monkey presented clinical and haematological alterations.A high frequency of Plasmodium vivax-specific antibodies was detected among PURE TART CHERRY JUICE these monkeys, with 87% of the monkeys testing positive against P.vivax antigens.
These findings highlight the possibility of malaria as a zoonosis in the remaining Atlantic Forest and its impact on the epidemiology of the disease.